Ground Screw

Heavy-Duty Steel Ground Screw Foundations for Solar Racking, Construction & Infrastructure

 

Goldfinch manufactures engineered Q235 and Q355 carbon steel ground screws designed to replace traditional concrete footings in utility-scale solar installations, commercial construction, and timber frame structures.

Built with continuous helical blade welding and protected by ISO 1461 hot-dip galvanization, our screw anchors deliver rapid, zero-excavation foundation solutions capable of resisting high uplift, lateral, and compressive load profiles.

 

 
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Key Manufacturing Capabilities

 

Shaft Diameter: 76 mm, 89 mm, 114 mm (Custom wall thickness: 2.0 mm – 5.0 mm)
Anchor Length: 800 mm to 3500 mm
Steel Grades: Structural Q235B / Q355B Carbon Steel
Surface Protection: Hot-Dip Galvanized (HDG) according to EN ISO 1461 (Average zinc thickness ≥85 µm), Powder Coated, or Bare Steel
Connection Types: Round, Square, Rectangular, Triangular, and Hexagonal welded top flanges, or customized sleeve fittings

 

Technical Specifications

 

Parameter

Standard Engineering Range

Customization Available

Steel Grade

Q235B, Q355B Steel

High-strength alloy options upon request

Pipe Outer Diameter

76 mm, 89 mm, 114 mm

Custom pipe dimensions

Pipe Wall Thickness

2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, 5.0 mm

Up to 8.0 mm for heavy lateral loading

Screw Length

800 mm–3500 mm

Extended-length segment welding

Helix Blade Diameter

176 mm, 198 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm

Multi-pitch custom geometries

Helix Blade Thickness

3.0 mm, 4.0 mm, 5.0 mm, 6.0 mm

Heavy-duty blade options

Flange Configuration

Round, Square, Rectangular, Hexagonal

Slot-hole alignment & custom welded brackets

Corrosion Protection

Hot-Dip Galvanized to EN ISO 1461

Specific coating-thickness verification

 

Ground Screws For Sheds

 

Engineered Selection: Load Profile & Geotechnical Alignment

Axial Compression & Tension (Uplift)
The continuous steel helix acts as a load-bearing plate embedded within competent soil strata. Uplift capacity is governed by the shear strength of the soil directly engaged by the pitch of the blade.

 

Lateral Load & Bending Moment
Overturning forces caused by wind or seismic load depend heavily on the shaft outer diameter, wall thickness, and upper soil lateral resistance.

 

Geotechnical Considerations
• Sandy & Cohesionless Soils: High installation torque efficiency with predictable helical engagement.
• Clay & Cohesive Soils: Load capacity relies on undrained shear strength; blade pitch selection is critical to avoid soil churning during drive-in.
• Dense Gravel & Rock Layers: Requires pre-drilling or heavy-wall Q355 shafts to handle installation torque without buckling.

 

Top Connection & Flange Interfaces

Goldfinch manufactures standard and project-specific connection interfaces to fit diverse superstructure designs:

 
 

Round Flanges

Standard for solar mounting posts and cylindrical steel columns.

 
 
 

Square & Rectangular Flanges

Ideal for structural timber beams, joists, and modular container bases.

 
 
 

Custom Slot & Bolt Patterns

Manufactured precisely to your structural drawings to match pre-drilled brackets.

 

 

Quality Assurance & Compliance

Raw Material Verification

Mill Test Certificates (MTC) provided for all Q235/Q355 steel batches.

 

Weld Integrity Inspection

Full perimeter MIG welding between helix blades, shaft, and flange plates to sustain high driving torque.

Coating Thickness Check

Magnetic gauge verification of zinc layer thickness per ISO 1461 requirements.

Pre-Shipment Inspection

Thread tolerance, flange flatness, and hole pitch alignment checks before palletization.

 

 

Certification

 

 

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How to Request a Technical Quotation

To help our engineering team confirm configuration feasibility and issue an accurate B2B quote, please provide the following details with your inquiry:

Target Screw Dimensions (Diameter, Wall Thickness, Length)

Required Flange Type or Project Drawings

Structural Load Requirements (Axial, Uplift, Lateral forces if known)

Site Soil Type or Geotechnical Report Summary

Required Surface Treatment (Standard HDG coating thickness)

Quantity & Destination Port

 

 

Factory Equipment

 

 

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FAQ

 

 

Q: Can Goldfinch customize ground screw dimensions according to our project drawings?

A: As a direct manufacturer, we offer full OEM/ODM customization. You can specify the pipe outer diameter, wall thickness, shaft length, helix blade geometry (diameter, thickness, pitch), flange layout, and bolt-hole patterns. If you have an engineering drawing or bracket connection detail, simply send it to us for feasibility review and manufacturing setup.

Q: What steel grades do you use, and can you provide Mill Test Certificates (MTC)?

A: Our standard ground screws are fabricated using structural Q235B or high-tensile Q355B carbon steel pipe and plate. Mill Test Certificates (MTC) conforming to EN 10204 3.1 are provided with every shipment to verify chemical composition and mechanical properties.

Q: How do you ensure the hot-dip galvanizing coating meets international standards?

A: All galvanized ground screws undergo full-immersion hot-dip galvanizing compliant with EN ISO 1461 / ASTM A123 standards. We maintain an average zinc coating thickness of ≥85 μm (customizable up to 100 μm+ for highly aggressive soil environments). Coating thickness is verified with magnetic gauges during pre-shipment inspection.

Q: How is the load capacity (tension/compression) of a ground screw validated?

A: Ground screw load capacity is governed by the combination of shaft steel strength, blade geometry, embedment depth, and local geotechnical conditions. While we provide preliminary load recommendations based on structural testing, we advise performing on-site pull-out and axial compression load tests (per ASTM D3689 / ASTM D1143) to confirm allowable engineering design limits.

Q: What measures are taken during welding to prevent blade separation during mechanical installation?

A: High driving torque during mechanical drilling puts intense stress on the blade-to-shaft joint. We utilize robotic and semi-automatic continuous MIG welding along the full contact perimeter of the helix blade and top flange, ensuring maximum shear and torsional resistance during drive-in.

Q: What driving equipment or adapters are compatible with your ground screws?

A: Our ground screws are designed to fit standard hydraulic and electric ground screw drivers (low-speed, high-torque rotators). We can also manufacture custom drive adapters, hex tool interfaces, or pin-lock drive connectors according to your installation equipment specs.

Q: How are ground screws packaged for international sea freight export?

A: Products are stacked and strapped onto heavy-duty steel pallets, wrapped with protective film, and fitted with edge protectors to prevent zinc coating abrasion during transit. Pallet dimensions and loading schemes are optimized for 20GP/40HQ containers to maximize space utilization and facilitate forklift unloading at job sites.

Q: What is your standard lead time for bulk B2B orders?

A: Standard sample or trial orders are typically processed within 7–10 days. For bulk container production (e.g., 2,000 to 10,000 units), standard lead time is 20–30 days upon drawing confirmation and deposit receipt, depending on raw material availability and custom tooling requirements.

As one of the most experienced ground screw manufacturers and suppliers in China, we offer a wide range of products with superior quality. Please feel free to wholesale customized ground screw made in China here from our factory. Contact us for more details.

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